Temporary payroll tax reduction
Available for 2009 and 2010, the Making Work Pay tax credit was a refundable tax credit equal to the lesser of 6.2% of earned income or $400 ($800 for married couples filing joint returns); the credit was phased out for those with higher incomes. The tax credit was not extended to 2011, but the December legislation created a new one-year 2% reduction in employee Social Security payroll taxes (the 2% reduction also applies to the self-employment tax paid by self-employed individuals).
So, if you're an employee, 4.2% of your 2011 wages (up to the 2011 taxable wage base of $106,800) is being withheld for your portion of the Social Security retirement component of FICA employment tax instead of the 6.2% that would normally be withheld. If you're self-employed, the 12.4% you would normally pay for the Social Security portion of your 2011 self-employment tax is reduced to 10.4%. So, if you earn $100,000 in wages, you'll have an extra $2,000 in take-home pay for 2011. Consider opportunities to take advantage of this extra income by, for example, increasing your retirement savings; applying the extra money toward a long-term goal could extend the benefit of this temporary tax reduction beyond 2011.
